Speaker
Prof.
John Ralston
(University of Kansas)
Description
The "proton size puzzle'' and the "muon anomalous moment problem'' are incomplete descriptions of significant discrepancies between experiments and standard model calculations. Actually the field has confronted a new regime of ultra-precise physics where traditional piece-meal analysis methods are no longer self-consistent. Determining the proton size $r_{p}$, the Rydberg constant $R_{\infty}$, the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and electron mass $m_{e}/h$ is an inextricably coupled problem at current levels of precision. In being based on assumptions about the fundamental constants, the "muon-physics'' discrepancies have not actually been shown to come from the muon sector. We have conducted a new global fit to the entire body of precision experimental data and electroweak theory. Least-squares fits to all the fundamental constants are made with and without a generic ``no-name'' boson, of undetermined spin, that interacts universally with leptons and hadrons proportional to electric charge. The analysis discovers a new local minimum of best fit statistic, where all of $r_{p}, \, R_{\infty}, \, \alpha,\, m_{e}/h$ have new values compared to previous work. The study is the first to consistently accommodate all the high-precision data. A new particle, similar to the ``dark photon'' but differing in detail, is predicted to be observed in electron- and muon-based experiments.
Author
Mr
John Martens
(University of Kansas)
Co-author
Prof.
John Ralston
(University of Kansas)